Brake caliper rebuild: Difference between revisions

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Gently remove the little brake pad and set it aside.
Gently remove the little brake pad and set it aside.


 
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Pull back (compress) the caliper bracket, thus pushing the caliper guide pins in as far as possible.
Pull back (compress) the caliper bracket, thus pushing the caliper guide pins in as far as possible.


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Shift and tilt the big brake pad so it looks like this
Shift and tilt the big brake pad so it looks like this


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Push one edge of the brake pad over the caliper pin allowing you to easily remove the other side shortly thereafter.
Push one edge of the brake pad over the caliper pin allowing you to easily remove the other side shortly thereafter.


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Your caliper should now look like this.
Your caliper should now look like this.


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Remove the anti-vibration bracket (take note of its orientation).
Remove the anti-vibration bracket (take note of its orientation).


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Remove the ceramic (plastic) inserts inside the caliper pistons.
Remove the ceramic (plastic) inserts inside the caliper pistons.
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About 150ml of brake fluid will spill out, so be prepared with a catch container below your working area.
About 150ml of brake fluid will spill out, so be prepared with a catch container below your working area.


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Remove all FOUR seals inside the caliper. You will want to clean these carefully and very thoroughly. There is a LOT of dirt and god knows what else inside and behind these seals. This is why you should rebuild your caliper from time to time.
Remove all FOUR seals inside the caliper. You will want to clean these carefully and very thoroughly. There is a LOT of dirt and god knows what else inside and behind these seals. This is why you should rebuild your caliper from time to time.


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Reassemble all seals. Put one side of the seal in first, then work both ways around the rubber rings until they seat completely.
Reassemble all seals. Put one side of the seal in first, then work both ways around the rubber rings until they seat completely.


[[image:123-1.jpg|150px]]
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Pull out the caliper bracket assembly (the rubber boots should be worked off the bracket gently). One side of the caliper has a rubber boot which cannot be removed. Do not even try or you will destroy it. Clean it in place.
Pull out the caliper bracket assembly (the rubber boots should be worked off the bracket gently). One side of the caliper has a rubber boot which cannot be removed. Do not even try or you will destroy it. Clean it in place.
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Clean and then lubricate the pins generously.
Clean and then lubricate the pins generously.


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Spray tons of brake cleaner into the two caliper pin guide holes and make sure you get all of the old crud out. Then, insert a bunch of grease with your finger. The aftermath should look like so.
Spray tons of brake cleaner into the two caliper pin guide holes and make sure you get all of the old crud out. Then, insert a bunch of grease with your finger. The aftermath should look like so.


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Lubricate and insert the clean pistons. Some people say to use brake fluid as lube; others use brake lube, as shown.  
Lubricate and insert the clean pistons. Some people say to use brake fluid as lube; others use brake lube, as shown.  


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Push the pistons in with your thumbs until they are flush with the adjacent metal surface.
Push the pistons in with your thumbs until they are flush with the adjacent metal surface.


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Insert the plastic (ceramic) inserts.
Insert the plastic (ceramic) inserts.


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Install the anti-vibration pad.
Install the anti-vibration pad.


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Install the big brake pad.
Install the big brake pad.


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The tabs must face the bottom - not the top - of the brake pad.
The tabs must face the bottom - not the top - of the brake pad.
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XXXXXXXXXXXXXX SHOW PICTURE FROM PAD REPLACEMENT ARTICLE. XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX SHOW PICTURE FROM PAD REPLACEMENT ARTICLE. XXXXXXXX


Reinstall the caliper.
Reinstall the caliper, then [[How do I bleed the brake lines?|bleed the brakes]]. Torque for the mounting bolts is 24 ft-lbs front and 18 ft-lbs rear.  
 
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Bleed the brakes per the FAQ.
 
 
 
After bleeding, let the bike rest overnight with zip ties installed like so.
 
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Stand on the rear brake while installing these zip ties (this can be a little tricky).


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Test the brakes while walking before going for a ride. It's more pleasant to realize something's not working when you're walking next to it than when you're approaching a stop at a busy intersection.